| Registered Dental Assistant in
Extended Functions and Registered Dental Hygienist
in Extended Functions (EFs)
COMDA examines and licenses
Registered Dental Assistants in Extended Functions
(RDAEFs) and Registered Dental Hygienists in Extended
Functions (RDHEFs). The two categories are
together referred to as "EFs", since the
examination and licensure requirements, and allowable
additional duties, are identical. The term "EF" does
not refer to certain "expanded" functions
that RDAs and RDHs are allowed to perform upon completion
of certain courses.
This page contains information
about EFs with regard to Qualification and Examination
for Licensure and Allowable Duties/Frequently Asked
Questions.
For information about required
and prohibited conduct, click here, and for information
about license renewal and maintenance, click
here. For a publication of all laws and
regulations in Word format governing dental auxiliaries,
please return to the main page.
Sections 1076, 1077.1, 1079.1,
1081.2, and 1082.2 are the regulations governing
the EF examination and licensure process, which are
contained in that publication.
The application and examination
forms on this page contain all of the requirements
that an applicant for EF examination and licensure
must complete.
All applicants for
EF examination and licensure must have successfully
completed a minimum of a 90-hour program approved
by the Dental Board. The two approved programs
are conducted by the University of California, San
Francisco (415-476-1101) and the University of California,
Los Angeles (310-206-8388).
Applicants must then successfully
pass a State clinical examination.
Application information and
forms, and examination information, are available
in PDF format as follows:
The application will be provided upon completion of the EF course given at either UCLA or UCSF.
Application
Instructions
Examination
Instructions - these instructions will
be mailed to all qualified applicants with their
scheduling notice
Re-Examination
Application
Licensure
Examination results are normally
mailed about 4 weeks after the LAST exam date in
the examination cycle.
In addition, a license can NOT
be issued until COMDA receives fingerprint clearances
from both the Department of Justice and Federal Bureau
of Identification if the applicant has not previously
been fingerprinted when applying for their RDA or
RDH license. This process can take 60 days
or more. If an applicant has a criminal history,
arrest report and court records must be obtained
and investigated before a decision is made to issue
or deny the license.
Once this process is completed
and an applicant is found to be qualified for licensure,
a pocket identification card and wall certificate
are issued. There is no license fee required
other than the initial application and examination
fees.
Allowable Duties/Frequently
Asked Questions
Law and regulation specifically
define the duties that each category of auxiliary
is allowed to perform, the level of dentist supervision
required, and the settings in which the duties may
be performed. It is a criminal offense to perform
illegal functions, as well as grounds for license
discipline of both the person performing the illegal
function and any person who aid or abets such illegal
activity.
The duties that EFs are allowed
to performed are specified in Section 1087 and 1089
of the regulations, which is contained in COMDA's
publication of laws and regulations, which are available
on the main page.
Following are frequently asked
questions about allowable duties:
May EF's place tetracycline
cord? Current regulations do not allow
the placement of tetracycline cord by auxiliaries. This
issue has been considered by both COMDA and the
Board at past meetings, and there are no plans
to amend current regulations to allow the performance
of this procedure by auxiliaries.
Who may place fluoride varnishes? A
fluoride varnish is considered a non-toxic topical
agent, and can therefore be placed by an unlicensed
dental assistant, as well as all categories of licensed
auxiliaries.
May auxiliaries use slow
or high-speed handpieces? The use of
an slow-speed or high-speed handpieces by auxiliaries
is not specifically prohibited by law or regulation,
except that (1) those certified to perform coronal
polishing are limited to using "an appropriation
rotary instrument with rubber cap or brush and
a polishing agent" (Regulation Section 1067(h);
and (2) the procedure is not intended to cut hard
or soft tissue.
However, law also prohibits
dental personnel from performing any service which
they are not competent to perform, or which is not
in accordance with customs and standards of the dental
profession, as provided in Section 1684 of the Dental
Practice Act:
"1684. In addition to other acts
constituting unprofessional conduct under this chapter,
it is unprofessional conduct for a person licensed
under this chapter to perform, or hold himself or herself
out as able to perform, professional services beyond
the scope of his or her license and field or fields
of competence as established by his or her education,
experience, training, or any combination thereof. This
includes, but is not limited to, the use of any instrument
or device in a manner that is not in accordance with
the customary standards and practices of the dental
profession..."
Therefore, it is up to the practitioner and his or her employer to assure that
the above requirements are fully met before using a device to avoid disciplinary
and/or criminal action.
May an auxiliary administer
anesthesia, or insert or remove IV lines? No
auxiliary may insert IV lines, administer anesthesia
and medicines via the IV, and or remove IV lines,
unless the person possesses another license (such
as R.N. or L.V.N.) that allows them to perform
such duties.
While Regulation Section 1085
allows DA's to perform such basic supportive procedures
as extra-oral duties, the "extra-oral" duties
of inserting IV lines, administering anesthesia,
or removing such lines do not meet the definition
of a "basic supportive procedure", which
is defined in Regulation Section 1067(l) as:
"Basic supportive dental procedures'
means fundamental duties or functions which may be
performed by an unlicensed dental assistant under
the supervision of a licensed dentist because of
their technically elementary characteristics, complete
reversibility and inability to precipitate potentially
hazardous conditions for the patient being treated."
For answers to specific questions
about the EF Application or Examination, you can
also email. |